TRANSPLANTING

A.  Practical implementation

       Practicum held on :

Day: Wednesday 
Date: October 16, 2013 
Place: Garden of practice Wedomartani

B.  Purpose

1.      Know and learn the ways of transplanting to the field

2.      Observing plant growth due to differences transplanting vegetable / plant removal

C.  Basic Theory

Basic TeoriTransplanting or revocation is the process of transplanting seedlings and planted the seeds are already sown into broader land. Transplanting is the seed leaves that already have a minimum of 2 strands. Transplanting is done with a technique that benaragar seedlings to be planted not die, for example uprooting seedlings using a tool to remove the soil on the roots of seedlings so that the roots of seedlings are not damaged and do not die when planted. In addition, transplanting should be done in the morning or afternoon and planted under the auspices of the new plant to the ground is not too hot and experiencing excessive evaporation. 
        A good time to plant seedlings in the garden is early morning or late afternoon. At that time the weather has not been hot thus preventing kelayuan in plants. When transferring the seedlings in the garden, should pay attention to the ways that is good and right. Careless transplanting can damage plant roots, so that when the seed has been planted it will experience obstacles in growth and even death. 
        According to Rayan (2009), there are several ways transplanting from the nursery are:
1. unplug the system, namely bibityang has grown in the nursery and old enough to be revoked with caution. However, prior to the lifting of nursery beds should be moistened with water to facilitate retraction and not to damage the roots. 
System 2 rounds, the seed was taken and the land. However, before the seed is taken soil moistened with water first. 
Both methods are primarily intended for breeding are directly performed on the plot of land for a while nursery seedlings planted in polybags way tube or tube removal is wet first, then remove the seeds from the soil along with the tube tore polybag bag.

D.  Materials and Equipment

1.      Chili seeds

2.      Manure

3.      Furadan

4.      Hoe

5.      Fertilizer plus

E.  How it Works

1.      Prepare the land for planting beds

2.      Menyampurkan organic compost fertilizer as basal fertilizer and furadan

3.      Make a hole and planting vegetable seeds

4.      Watering land until wet

5.      Every day watering

6.      To spur growth in the liquid organic fertilizer can be used

F.   Practical results

Measurement of the Wednesday, October 23, 2013

NO	Fertilizer type		High Plants	Number of leaves
1.	Manure I		16,5 cm	7 strands
2.	Manure II		14,7 cm	11 strands
3.	Manure III		12,5 cm	5 strands
4.	Manure IV		16,5 cm	7 strands
5.	Manure V		15 cm	8 strands
6.	Fertilizer plus I		11 cm	10 strands
7.		Fertilizer pluss II	6,5 cm	6 strands
8.		Fertilizer plus III	21 cm	15 strands
9.		Fertilizer plus IV	22,5 cm	14 strands
10.		Fertilizer plus V	15,5 cm	10    strands

Pengukuran hari Rabu 6 November 2013

NO	Fertilizer type		High Plants	Number of leaves
1.	Manure I		20 cm	19 strands
2.	Manure II		15,5 cm	4 strands
3.	Manure III		13 cm	5 strands
4.	Manure IV		19,5 cm	8 strands
5.	Manure V		mati	dead
6.	Fertilizer plus I		21 cm	27 strands
7.		Fertilizer plus II	12 cm	12 strands
8.		Fertilizer plus III	30 cm	24 strands
9.		Fertilizer plus IV	32 cm	37 strands
10.		Fertilizer plus V	23 cm	19 strands

Measurement of the Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Samples	Manure		Fertilizer plus
	High Plants	Number of leaves	High Plants	Number of leaves
I	23 cm	32 strands	21 cm	34 strands
II	17 cm	4 strands	13 cm	16 strands
III	16 cm	6 strands	30 cm	30 strands
IV	21 cm	7 strands	33 cm	68 strands
V	-	-	23 cm	26 strands

G.    Discussion

At transplanting observation, measurement was done 2 times that on 23 October and 6 November 2013 At this observation can be seen from the prospect of growing plants using only manure alone or with fertilizer plus. On October 23, the third sample using manure produces 12.5 cm plant height and leaf number 5 strands while the third sample plus the use of fertilizers resulted in higher plants and the number of leaves more / faster the tanamannnya 21 cm height and number of leaves 15 pieces compared with the third sample using manure alone. And on November 6 at the first sample using manure produces 20 cm plant height and number of leaves 19 pieces, while using plus produce fertilizer plant height and number of leaves is more plant height of 21 cm and 27 leaves many strands.

H.  Conclusion

Conclusion From the above observations it can be concluded that the observation of transplanting using fertilizer plus grow faster and produce more leaves than just using manure. This is evidenced by the above observations on the first and third samples.

I.     Bibliography

Anonymous. 2013, Practical Handbook of Engineering Fundamentals Cultivation 
                Plants. Faculty of Agriculture UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta.

               Yogyakarta.